International Journal of Research and Innovation Management

Study On The Effectiveness Of Using The Power Supply Trainer Learning Kit Among Students Of The Electrical Engineering Department, Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin Polytechnic During Hands-On Practical Work.

2025-01-02T04:38:47+00:00

The use of Teaching Aids (ABM) and Teaching Materials (BBM) will enhance the effectiveness of the interaction process between lecturers and students. A good Teaching Aid serves as a concise and easily understandable facilitator, capturing students' interest and improving their performance. To enhance the effectiveness of learning and teaching in the DEE30043 Electronics Circuits course, a teaching aid called the Power Supply Trainer Learning Kit has been developed. To assess the effectiveness of this kit, a study was conducted. The overall purpose of this research is to gather feedback from users of the Power Supply Trainer Learning Kit. The research method employed includes surveys, pre-tests, and post-tests. A set of questionnaires and practical result forms were distributed to third-semester students taking the DEE30043 Electronics Circuits course to obtain data related to students' perceptions and the effectiveness of the Power Supply Trainer Learning Kit.

Financial Statement Ratio Analysis Raise Red Flags for Financial Reporting Fraud

2025-01-02T04:38:47+00:00

Fraudulent Financial Reporting occurs when agents manipulate financial statements for personal gain, taking advantage of information asymmetry and limited monitoring. The purpose of this study is to investigate how financial statement ratio analysis raises red flags and alerts to potential financial reporting fraud. Various ratios, such as leverage, profitability,

asset composition, liquidity, and capital turnover, are discussed in relation to their potential indicators of financial statement fraud. Red flag is a warning that fraud might happen in the companies. With many indicators or characteristics being guided by the regulators and authorities, we can detect the companies involved with fraud or not by just looking its financial ratios. Many researchers and scholars conduct the research related to this, and it was found that the financial ratios analysis can be used as a tool in detecting fraud in the financial statements. By analysing the financial ratio, the company and its stakeholders can analyse the possibility of fraud to happen before they invest in the company if they are intended to do so. These results prove empirically that the red flag in the ratios can detect fraudulent financial statements.

Continuance Intention to Use eLearning (CIDOS) System Among Educators in Northern Polytechnic, Malaysia

2025-01-02T04:38:47+00:00

Globally, online education has become increasingly popular, and many Malaysian higher education institutions are using Learning Management Systems (LMS) to facilitate online instruction. In particular, the Curriculum Information Document Online System (CIDOS) is a well-known LMS utilized in polytechnics, Malaysia that provides a flexible and streamlined method of teaching and learning. The platform's continuous use for teaching and learning activities is essential to the LMS implementation's success in Malaysia's higher education institutions. The purpose of this study is to determine the elements that influence educators in northern polytechnics' continuous intention to use CIDOS by using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). The results of the study show that the intention to continue using CIDOS is highly influenced by effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating condition factors. However, performance expectancy had no significant influence on continuous intention. Among all predictors, the facilitating condition has the greatest influence on educators’ continuous intention to adopt CIDOS at northern polytechnic.

Understanding the Drivers of Artificial Product Purchases Among Students in Malaysian Higher Learning Institutions

2025-06-26T08:13:09+00:00

In recent years, cases related to artificial products have garnered significant attention globally. Artificial products are widely available and often purchased to fulfill various needs and desires. This study aims to assess the level of artificial product purchasing and examine its correlation with factors such as social media, price, brand image, attitude, and social influences. Data for this research were collected quantitatively through a survey targeting students from three TVET higher education institutions in the northern region of Peninsular Malaysia. A total of 315 responses were received, of which 300 were analyzed using descriptive and correlational methods. Descriptive analysis indicated a high level for all variables studied, while correlation analysis revealed significant positive relationships between social media, brand image, attitude, price, and social factors with artificial product purchasing. The findings provide valuable insights into the development and influence of purchasing factors in Malaysia. Recommendations for future research are also discussed..

The Outcome-Based Education Among Polytechnic Institutions: Assessing The Level Of Understanding Among Lecturers At Politeknik Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin

2025-01-02T04:38:48+00:00

OBE briefly in Politeknik Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin (PTSS) reflects a structured, student-centered approach that aligns educational processes with clearly defined outcomes. Despite national mandates and international trends encouraging Outcome-Based Education (OBE) implementation, challenges persist in ensuring consistent understanding and application among lecturers. The problem statement highlights that while OBE has been embraced, its effective integration into curriculum design, assessment strategies, and instructional methods requires further investigation to ensure educational quality at PTSS. The objective of this research is to assess the level of comprehension and execution of OBE among lecturers at PTSS, focusing on their understanding of curriculum development, assessment techniques, and instructional strategies. In this study, data was collected using a quantitative questionnaire from 162 lecturers at PTSS. The findings show that lecturers have a high level of understanding of OBE, with average scores exceeding 4.0 for all aspects of the study, including curriculum (4.19), instructional (4.17), and assessment (4.17). This indicates that lecturers understand how to design curriculum, implement teaching methods, and assess learning outcomes based on OBE. However, the study suggests workshops or seminars to enhance lecturers' understanding of the concept of OBE and ensure more effective alignment with CLOs and PLOs. Based on these findings, it is recommended that future efforts include continuous professional development for lecturers, focused on strengthening assessment techniques and instructional delivery that better reflect OBE principles. Additionally, a more structured support system for lecturers could be established to ensure a deeper, more consistent application of OBE across all departments.

Keywords: Outcome-Based Education, Curriculum Design, Assessment, Instructional Strategies, Lecturer Competency

Financial Metrics and Stock Valuation in Indonesian Non-Cyclical Manufacturing Firms

2025-01-03T07:15:21+00:00

This study investigates the factors influencing stock price volatility, including firm size, profitability, and liquidity, within the non-cyclical consumer sector. Utilizing data from 147 manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2017 and 2019. The sample was chosen via purposeful sampling, and multiple linear regression was used to analyze the data. This research uses multiple regression analysis. The analysis reveals that profitability and firm size positively affect share prices,while liquidity has a negative impact. Investors should consider the implications of the study's findings, especially those who invest in stocks, take profitability and firm size into account when making investments. Profitability can also let investors know how well things are looking for the business in the future.Bottom of Form